Business
Profit Calculator
Gross profit, net profit and margins from revenue, cost of goods and operating expenses in one view.
Net profit = revenue − COGS − operating e…
Also called profit and loss · calculate profit
Business & Work · 16 calculators
Business Calculators
Profit, margins, markup, break-even point, ROI, ROE, ROA, working capital and commission.
Business
Profit Margin Calculator
Profit margin and markup from cost and selling price — or the price needed for a target margin.
Margin = (price − cost) ÷ price
Also called margin calculator · product margin
Business
Gross Margin Calculator
Gross margin percentage and gross profit from revenue and cost of goods sold (COGS).
Gross margin = (revenue − COGS) ÷ revenue
Also called gross profit margin · gm calculator
Business
Net Profit Margin Calculator
Net profit margin — the percentage of revenue left as profit after all expenses, interest and taxes.
Net margin = net income ÷ revenue × 100
Also called net margin · bottom line margin
Business
Markup Calculator
Markup percentage from cost and price, or the selling price for a desired markup — with the equivalent margin.
Price = cost × (1 + markup)
Also called markup percentage · markup pricing
Business
Break-Even Calculator
Break-even point in units and revenue from fixed costs, price per unit and variable cost per unit.
BEP (units) = fixed costs ÷ (price − vari…
Also called break even point · bep calculator
Business
Revenue Calculator
Revenue from units sold and price across products, with growth projections — monthly and annual.
Revenue = Σ units × price
Also called sales revenue · total revenue
Business
Total Cost Calculator
Total, average and marginal cost from fixed costs and variable cost per unit for any production volume.
Total cost = fixed + variable × units
Also called total cost · average cost
Business
ROI Calculator
Return on investment (ROI) and annualized ROI from the amount invested and amount returned.
ROI = (return − cost) ÷ cost × 100
Also called return on investment · roi formula
Business
Return on Equity (ROE) Calculator
Return on equity: net income as a percentage of shareholders’ equity — how well a company uses owners’ capital.
ROE = Net income ÷ Shareholders’ equity ×…
Also called return on equity · roe formula
Business
Return on Assets (ROA) Calculator
Return on assets: net income as a percentage of total assets — how profitably assets are used.
ROA = Net income ÷ Total assets × 100
Also called return on assets · roa formula
Business
Working Capital Calculator
Working capital and the current ratio from current assets and current liabilities.
Working capital = current assets − curren…
Also called net working capital · nwc calculator
Business
Commission Calculator
Sales commission from a flat rate or tiered structure, with base salary and total earnings.
Commission = sales × rate (tiered above t…
Also called sales commission · commission rate
Business
Business Growth Calculator
Project revenue or customers forward at a monthly or annual growth rate and find the time to hit a target.
Rₙ = R₀ × (1 + g)ⁿ
Also called growth projection · business growth rate
Business
Operating Margin Calculator
Operating margin: operating income (EBIT) as a percentage of revenue — how efficiently the core business earns.
Operating margin = Operating income (EBIT…
Also called ebit margin · operating profit margin
Business
Contribution Margin Calculator
Contribution margin per unit, total and ratio — what each sale contributes toward fixed costs and profit.
CM = price − variable cost
Also called cm ratio · unit contribution margin
Key business formulas
| Profit | Net profit = revenue − COGS − operating expenses − tax |
|---|---|
| Profit Margin | Margin = (price − cost) ÷ price · Price = cost ÷ (1 − margin) |
| Gross Margin | Gross margin = (revenue − COGS) ÷ revenue |
| Net Profit Margin | Net margin = net income ÷ revenue × 100 |
| Markup | Price = cost × (1 + markup) |
| Break-Even | BEP (units) = fixed costs ÷ (price − variable cost) |
| Revenue | Revenue = Σ units × price |
| Total Cost | Total cost = fixed + variable × units |
| ROI | ROI = (return − cost) ÷ cost × 100 |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | ROE = Net income ÷ Shareholders’ equity × 100 |
Business questions
What is the difference between margin and markup?
Margin is profit as a share of the selling price; markup is profit as a share of cost. A $40 item sold for $65 has a 38.5% margin but a 62.5% markup.