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Stair Calculators

Stair Material Calculator

Timber for treads, risers, stringers and the handrail for a staircase.

Enter values

Results update as you type.

Result

Total board area

5.612 m²

Tread area
3.218 m²
Riser area
2.394 m²
Treads required
13
Risers required
14
Stringer timber
8.4 m
Handrail length
4.5 m
Balusters (at 100 mm gaps)
42
Board cost
$336.69

About the Stair Material Calculator

Timber for treads, risers, stringers and the handrail for a staircase.

Also known as: stair timber calculator, staircase materials list, stair wood quantity.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter number of risers, stair width, tread depth, riser height and the other fields.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
  3. Review the breakdown shown under the main result.
  4. Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.

Formula

tread area = (risers − 1) × (going + nosing) × width

Worked example

Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:

  • Number of risers = 14
  • Stair width = 900 mm
  • Tread depth = 250 mm
  • Riser height = 190 mm
  • Closed risers: Yes
  • Timber per m² = 60

the calculator returns:

  • Total board area: 5.612 m²
  • Tread area: 3.218 m²
  • Riser area: 2.394 m²
  • Treads required: 13