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Stair Calculators

Stair rise and run, number of steps, riser height, tread depth, angle, stringer length and stair materials.

Key stair formulas

Stairrisers = ceil(height ÷ max rise) · rise = height ÷ risers
Stair Stringerstringer = √(total rise² + total run²)
Stair Materialtread area = (risers − 1) × (going + nosing) × width
Stair Flooringarea = (tread + riser + nosing) × width × steps × (1 + waste)

Stair questions

What is the ideal stair rise and going?

Around 180 mm rise and 250 mm going for a domestic staircase, giving an angle of about 36°.