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Stair Calculators

Stair Calculator

Rise, going, step count and total run for a staircase, checked against building regulations.

Enter values

Results update as you type.

Result

Number of risers

14

Rise of each step
192.86 mm
Number of treads
13
Total run
3,250 mm
Stair angle
37.65 °
2R + G rule
635.7 mm
comfortable range is 550–700 mm
Stringer length
4,225.2 mm
Headroom needed
2,000 mm minimum
Regulation check
Within normal domestic limits
Step-by-stepShow
  1. 2,700 mm ÷ 200 mm = 13.50 → 14 risers
  2. 2,700 ÷ 14 = 192.86 mm actual rise

Building regulations vary — confirm rise, going and headroom limits with your local authority.

About the Stair Calculator

A comfortable staircase follows a simple rule: twice the rise plus the going should come to about 630 mm. Enter the floor-to-floor height and this calculator works out how many steps you need, the exact rise of each, the going, the total run and the headroom — then checks it all against normal domestic limits.

Also known as: staircase calculator, stair rise and run, step calculator, stair dimensions, how many stairs.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter total floor-to-floor height, maximum rise per step, going (tread depth), stair width and the other fields.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
  3. Open “Step-by-step” to see how the answer was worked out.
  4. Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.

Formula

risers = ceil(height ÷ max rise) · rise = height ÷ risers

Worked example

Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:

  • Total floor-to-floor height = 2,700 mm
  • Maximum rise per step = 200 mm
  • Going (tread depth) = 250 mm
  • Stair width = 900 mm
  • Nosing overhang = 25 mm

the calculator returns:

  • Number of risers: 14
  • Rise of each step: 192.86 mm
  • Number of treads: 13
  • Total run: 3,250 mm

Working

  1. 2,700 mm ÷ 200 mm = 13.50 → 14 risers
  2. 2,700 ÷ 14 = 192.86 mm actual rise

Frequently asked questions

What is the ideal stair rise and going?

Around 180 mm rise and 250 mm going for a domestic staircase, giving an angle of about 36°.

Why is there one fewer tread than riser?

The top riser lands on the upper floor, which acts as the final tread.