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Focal Length Calculator

Focal length from object and image distances, from lens power, or from the lensmaker's equation.

Enter values

Results update as you type.

Result

Focal length

10 cm

In metres
0.1
Lens power
10 D
Lens type
Converging (convex)

About the Focal Length Calculator

Focal length from object and image distances, from lens power, or from the lensmaker's equation.

Also known as: focal length formula, lensmaker equation, diopter to focal length.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter calculate from and the other fields.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
  3. Review the breakdown shown under the main result.
  4. Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.

Formula

1/f = 1/u + 1/v · P = 1/f(m) · Lensmaker: 1/f = (n−1)(1/R₁ − 1/R₂)

Worked example

Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:

  • Calculate from: Object and image distance
  • Object distance (cm) = 30
  • Image distance (cm) = 15

the calculator returns:

  • Focal length: 10 cm
  • In metres: 0.1
  • Lens power: 10 D
  • Lens type: Converging (convex)