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Dead Reckoning Calculator

Estimated position after running a course and speed for a given time, with distance made good.

Enter values

Results update as you type.

Result

Distance made good

18.96 nm

Course made good
130.78 °
Speed made good
6.32 knots
Distance through the water
18 nm
Northing
-12.383 nm
Easting
14.357 nm
Set and drift effect
10.78 ° off course

About the Dead Reckoning Calculator

Estimated position after running a course and speed for a given time, with distance made good.

Also known as: dr position calculator, estimated position, navigation plot, course and distance.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter speed, time run, course steered, current set (direction toward) and the other fields.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
  3. Review the breakdown shown under the main result.
  4. Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.

Formula

position = course vector + current vector

Worked example

Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:

  • Speed = 6 knots
  • Time run = 3 hours
  • Course steered = 120 °
  • Current set (direction toward) = 200 °
  • Current drift = 1.2 knots

the calculator returns:

  • Distance made good: 18.96 nm
  • Course made good: 130.78 °
  • Speed made good: 6.32 knots
  • Distance through the water: 18 nm