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Insulation Thickness Calculator

Insulation thickness needed to reach a target U-value or R-value for a given material.

Enter values

Results update as you type.

Result

Insulation thickness

176.9 mm

Next standard thickness
200 mm
R-value needed from the insulation
5.0556 m²·K/W
Total R-value achieved
6.2143 m²·K/W
U-value achieved
0.1609 W/(m²·K)
Conductivity used
0.035 W/(m·K)

About the Insulation Thickness Calculator

Insulation thickness needed to reach a target U-value or R-value for a given material.

Also known as: how thick insulation, insulation depth calculator, loft insulation thickness, insulation needed for u value.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter target, insulation, existing r-value of the structure and the other fields.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
  3. Review the breakdown shown under the main result.
  4. Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.

Formula

thickness = (target R − existing R) × conductivity

Worked example

Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:

  • Target: U-value
  • Target U-value = 0.18 W/(m²·K)
  • Insulation: Mineral wool (0.035)
  • Existing R-value of the structure = 0.5 m²·K/W

the calculator returns:

  • Insulation thickness: 176.9 mm
  • Next standard thickness: 200 mm
  • R-value needed from the insulation: 5.0556 m²·K/W
  • Total R-value achieved: 6.2143 m²·K/W