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Engineering · 5 calculators

Gear Calculators

Gear ratio, output speed and torque, pitch diameter, module and diametral pitch, compound gear trains and final drive.

Key gear formulas

Gear Ratioratio = driven teeth ÷ driving teeth
Gear Diameterpitch diameter = module × teeth · OD = d + 2m
Gear Modulemodule = pitch diameter ÷ number of teeth = 25.4 ÷ DP
Compound Gear Ratiototal ratio = ratio₁ × ratio₂ × ratio₃ …
Final Drive Ratiooverall ratio = gearbox ratio × final drive ratio

Gear questions

Does a higher gear ratio mean more speed?

No — a higher numeric ratio means more torque and lower output speed. Overdrive ratios are below 1.