About the Transformer Ratio Calculator
Turns ratio, secondary current and VA rating for a step-up or step-down transformer.
Also known as: turns ratio, step up transformer, step down transformer, transformer calculator.
How to use this calculator
- Enter primary voltage, secondary voltage, primary turns (optional), secondary current and the other fields.
- The result updates instantly as you type — press Calculate (or Enter) at any time.
- Review the breakdown shown under the main result.
- Use Copy result or Share to save the answer or send a link with your inputs.
Formula
Vp / Vs = Np / Ns = Is / Ip
Worked example
Using the values pre-filled in the calculator above:
- Primary voltage = 230 V
- Secondary voltage = 12 V
- Primary turns (optional) = 0
- Secondary current = 5 A
- Efficiency = 95 %
the calculator returns:
- Turns ratio: 19.167 : 1
- Type: Step-down
- Secondary VA: 60 VA
- Primary current: 0.2746 A